This thesis is dedicated to the development of a device for automated temperature control. The paper examines the basic principles of non-contact pyrometers, their classification, and fields of application. An analysis of literary sources and theoretical foundations related to thermal control using infrared devices is conducted. The study also justifies the choice of a four-channel radiation pyrometer for controlling the temperature of the insulation of PV-3 1x60 wire. The process of developing the pyrometer's optical system is described, including the selection of materials for lenses and the modeling of optical components.
On the diploma project of the fourth year student of the group PC-01 Zhyrov Evgeny on the topic: "Thermal imaging system". The diploma project consists of an explanatory note of 76 pages, includes 48 illustrations, 25 references and 32 formulas. In this diploma project, a modern compact mobile thermal imaging system was developed. The first chapter of the diploma project presents theoretical information on thermal control. The theoretical information about the use of thermal imagers, their design, advantages and disadvantages is described. The second chapter compares different computing systems of the thermal imager and compares different infrared detectors. The third section of the project describes the algorithm of the device operation, the user manual, the algorithm of the main program of the thermal imaging system, and the main software libraries. The fourth chapter contains the experimental part. A number of experiments have been conducted to test the device and determine its capabilities, applications, and use cases.
The thesis is devoted to the development and implementation of the microclimate monitoring system in basements. Basements are often used to store various materials and equipment, as well as as a room for household needs. However, due to the specifics of their design, they are prone to deterioration of the microclimate, which can damage the stored materials and negatively affect people's health. In the first chapter, the relevance of the topic was considered, existing problems were identified and the concept of microclimate was described, including the necessary characteristics for maintaining optimal storage conditions.
In this project, a budget-friendly device for earthquake detection and a system for alerting relevant services via a bot in the Telegram messenger were developed. The first chapter analyzes modern earthquake detection tools, such as traditional seismometers, accelerometers, geophones, as well as early warning systems in various countries, including ShakeAlert (USA) and EEW (Japan). The second chapter is dedicated to the development of a budget device for earthquake detection and alerting safety authorities, including various operational algorithms. The third chapter examines the optimized casing for the device, which meets the requirements of our design. Additionally, various aspects of the impact of external conditions on the device's operation were considered, and solutions were proposed to enhance its resilience and reliability. The use of accessible and inexpensive components ensures the possibility of wide implementation of the development in different regions with high seismic activity, contributing to increased safety for the population.
The diploma project is dedicated to the development of a magnetometric system for the automated search for explosive ordnance (EOD). In the context of the growing need to improve the safety and efficiency of detecting explosive ordnance, such a system can become an important tool for protecting and demining territories. The project analyzes the principles of operation of magnetometer systems and existing solutions in this area. Different types of magnetometers, such as ferroelectric, optical, and quantum magnetometers, as well as data processing and analysis algorithms, are investigated. Potential applications of the magnetometer system in the field of military security, civil defense, as well as for use in robotics and autonomous systems are considered. The main goal of the thesis project is to improve the magnetometric system by optimizing data processing and analysis algorithms, developing new types of sensors, and integrating them into the system. The possibility of expanding the functionality of the system, including additional measurement parameters and the possibility of wireless data transmission for rapid response, is also being considered. The work consists of 90 pages (without appendices), 4 chapters, general conclusions, references, contains 1 table, 36 figures and 58 references.
